Kalgoorlie, in the heart of Western Australia, is steeped in gold mining history and has been a significant part of Australia’s gold rush era. Founded in the late 19th century, Kalgoorlie continues to be a bustling town where the spirit of the gold rush lives on. For visitors keen to explore this fascinating past, the town offers a variety of historical sites and attractions that highlight the legacy of gold mining. Whether you’re interested in learning about the industry’s early days or seeing how modern mining operations work, here are the must-visit sites in Kalgoorlie for a true gold mining experience.

1. The Super Pit: Australia’s Largest Open-Cut Gold Mine

The Super Pit, officially known as the Fimiston Open Pit, is one of Kalgoorlie’s most iconic landmarks and the largest open-cut gold mine in Australia. Spanning over 3.5 kilometers long and 1.5 kilometers wide, this enormous mine is an awe-inspiring sight and is still operational today, producing significant quantities of gold.

Visitors can head to the Super Pit Lookout for a panoramic view of the massive open pit and watch as trucks the size of houses transport ore from deep within the mine. Guided tours are also available, offering a behind-the-scenes look at the mining process and the machinery involved.

What we love: The sheer scale of the Super Pit is truly breathtaking, and watching the mining operation in action gives you a real sense of the industry’s power and scope.

Good to know: The Super Pit is best visited during the day when you can fully appreciate the size and activity of the mine. Be sure to check the Super Pit’s website for lookout hours and tour availability.

Location: Fimiston Open Pit, Kalgoorlie, WA 6430

Image © Tourism Western Australia

2. Kalgoorlie-Boulder Mining Hall of Fame

For an in-depth look at Kalgoorlie’s gold mining history, the Kalgoorlie-Boulder Mining Hall of Fame is an essential stop. This interactive museum offers a comprehensive overview of the gold rush era, the challenges miners faced, and the innovations that transformed the industry. Visitors can explore exhibits on early prospecting techniques, mining equipment, and the lives of miners who helped shape Kalgoorlie’s development.

One of the highlights of the Hall of Fame is the opportunity to descend into an underground mine shaft, providing a firsthand experience of what it was like to work deep below the earth’s surface.

What we love: The engaging, hands-on exhibits that bring Kalgoorlie’s gold mining history to life, especially the underground mine tour.

Good to know: Allow a couple of hours to fully explore the museum and its outdoor exhibits. The underground tour is a must-do for those interested in experiencing life as a miner.

Location: 17 Hannan St, Kalgoorlie, WA 6430

3. The Hannans North Tourist Mine

Step back in time with a visit to the Hannans North Tourist Mine, where you can explore a historic gold mine that has been preserved for visitors to experience firsthand. This open-air museum features original mining machinery, a walk-through mine tunnel, and a replica prospector’s camp, offering a glimpse into the lives of the early miners.

You’ll also get the chance to pan for gold and learn about the different techniques used during the gold rush to extract this precious metal. The Hannans North Tourist Mine is perfect for families and history buffs alike, providing a fun and educational day out.

What we love: The opportunity to pan for gold and the interactive exhibits that bring Kalgoorlie’s gold mining history to life for visitors of all ages.

Good to know: Don’t forget your camera—there are plenty of great photo opportunities, especially with the historic machinery and gold panning activities.

Location: Goldfields Hwy, Kalgoorlie, WA 6430

Image © Tourism Western Australia

4. Museum of the Goldfields

The Museum of the Goldfields is a must-visit for those looking to dive deep into the history of the Goldfields region. Located in central Kalgoorlie, the museum houses an extensive collection of artifacts, photographs, and stories that document the region’s gold mining heritage and the social history of the area.

One of the standout exhibits is the British Arms Hotel, which is believed to be the smallest two-story hotel in Australia. The museum also features a fascinating display of gold nuggets and jewelry, showcasing the region’s rich deposits of this precious metal.

What we love: The museum offers an intimate and detailed look at Kalgoorlie’s history, not just from a mining perspective but also from a social and cultural standpoint.

Good to know: Admission to the museum is free, making it an excellent stop for visitors looking to learn about the area without spending too much. Be sure to check out the rooftop viewing platform for a great view of Kalgoorlie.

Location: 17 Hannan St, Kalgoorlie, WA 6430

Image © Tourism Western Australia

5. Mount Charlotte Reservoir and Lookout

For stunning panoramic views of Kalgoorlie and insight into the infrastructure that supported the town during its gold rush boom, visit the Mount Charlotte Reservoir and Lookout. This site marks the end of the Goldfields Water Supply Scheme, which brought water to Kalgoorlie from Perth, over 500 kilometers away.

The lookout provides sweeping views of Kalgoorlie-Boulder, the surrounding desert, and even the Super Pit. It’s also a great spot to learn about the engineering marvel of the water supply system, which was critical to the success of the goldfields.

What we love: The history behind the water supply scheme and the fantastic views of Kalgoorlie and the goldfields.

Good to know: The lookout is accessible by car, and the site is well-marked with information boards detailing the history of the water supply system.

Location: Outram St, Kalgoorlie, WA 6430

Image © Tourism Western Australia

6. Hannan Street: Walk Through History

Named after Paddy Hannan, the prospector whose gold discovery sparked the Kalgoorlie gold rush, Hannan Street is the heart of Kalgoorlie’s historical district. As you stroll down this bustling street, you’ll find beautifully preserved heritage buildings, many of which date back to the late 1800s when the town first boomed.

Be sure to stop at the Paddy Hannan Statue, a tribute to the man who started it all, and the Kalgoorlie Town Hall, a grand building that showcases the wealth and optimism of the gold rush era. The street is also home to cafes, pubs, and local shops, offering a chance to enjoy the atmosphere while soaking in the history.

What we love: The historic architecture along Hannan Street provides a real sense of stepping back in time to the days of the gold rush.

Good to know: Take a walking tour to learn more about the history of the buildings and the people who shaped Kalgoorlie.

Location: Hannan St, Kalgoorlie, WA 6430

Image © Tourism Western Australia

Final Thoughts

Kalgoorlie’s gold mining history is rich with stories of discovery, innovation, and adventure. Whether you’re visiting the Super Pit to see modern mining in action or panning for gold at a historical mine, there are countless opportunities to connect with the town’s past. These must-visit sites will take you on a journey through Kalgoorlie’s heritage, offering insight into the boomtown’s transformation and its lasting impact on Australia’s history.