Rockingham, located just 45 minutes south of Perth, is a haven for wildlife lovers, offering numerous opportunities to get up close with a variety of marine animals, birds, and more. With its rich biodiversity, the Shoalwater Islands Marine Park is the heart of Rockingham’s wildlife encounters, where visitors can interact with penguins, sea lions, dolphins, and other incredible species in their natural habitat. Here’s a guide to the best wildlife encounters in Rockingham, from playful sea lions to penguins waddling along the shore.
1. Penguins on Penguin Island
Best for: Seeing little penguins in their natural habitat
Penguin Island, part of the Shoalwater Islands Marine Park, is home to the largest colony of little penguins in Western Australia. These adorable creatures, also known as fairy penguins, are the smallest species of penguins in the world. Penguin Island is one of the few places where visitors can observe these penguins both in the wild and during feeding sessions at the island’s Discovery Centre.
The island’s penguins are often spotted swimming near the shore or resting in their burrows. The Penguin Island Discovery Centre offers daily feeding presentations, where visitors can watch rescued penguins up close while learning about their behavior and conservation efforts. Outside the centre, you can explore the island's walking trails and beaches, keeping an eye out for wild penguins.
Image © Tourism Western Australia
How to Get There:
- Ferry: A short 5-minute ferry ride from Shoalwater Bay takes you to Penguin Island. Ferries run regularly throughout the day during the island’s open season (September to June).
What to Expect:
- Close-up penguin encounters at the Discovery Centre
- Wild penguins swimming near the shore
- Walking trails with scenic views and penguin burrows
Tip: Visit early in the day for the best chance to spot penguins in the wild before they head out to sea to hunt for food.
2. Swimming with Dolphins
Best for: Swimming alongside wild dolphins
Rockingham is famous for its dolphin swimming tours, where you can interact with wild dolphins in their natural environment. Several tour operators offer dolphin swim experiences, allowing you to join these playful marine mammals in the water. These encounters are entirely on the dolphins’ terms, ensuring a respectful and ethical experience.
Tours typically begin with a boat ride from Rockingham Beach, where guides locate pods of dolphins swimming and playing. Once the dolphins are spotted, guests are invited to enter the water and swim alongside these intelligent creatures. The dolphins are not trained or fed, and their natural curiosity often brings them close to swimmers, making for a magical and unforgettable experience.
How to Book:
- Dolphin swim tours are available through operators such as Rockingham Wild Encounters. Tours run from September to early June, with peak dolphin activity during the warmer months.
What to Expect:
- A boat ride to locate dolphin pods
- Guided swimming in calm waters
- Interactions with wild dolphins as they swim nearby
Tip: Book in advance during peak season to secure your spot, and bring an underwater camera to capture the incredible experience.
3. Australian Sea Lions at Seal Island
Best for: Watching and swimming with Australian sea lions
Just a short paddle or boat ride from Shoalwater Bay, Seal Island is home to a colony of Australian sea lions, one of the most playful and curious marine animals you’ll encounter. These charismatic creatures are known for their energetic and social behavior, often interacting with snorkelers and swimmers in the water.
Visitors can take a kayak tour or join a snorkeling trip to Seal Island, where you’ll have the chance to swim with sea lions as they frolic in the shallows. It’s important to remember that the sea lions are wild animals, and interactions should be respectful and non-intrusive, allowing them to approach you on their own terms.
Image © Australia's Coral Coast
How to Get There:
- Kayak or boat tours to Seal Island can be booked through local operators. The island is a short paddle from Shoalwater Bay, and guided tours ensure safe and ethical encounters with the sea lions.
What to Expect:
- Playful interactions with Australian sea lions in the water
- Stunning coastal views from Seal Island
- Snorkeling in shallow waters with excellent visibility
Tip: Use a snorkel mask and fins to get the most out of your swim, and be prepared for close encounters with these inquisitive sea lions.
4. Bird Watching on Penguin Island
Best for: Spotting seabirds and migratory species
Penguin Island isn’t just home to its famous penguins — it’s also a sanctuary for a variety of seabirds and migratory species. The island is part of the Shoalwater Islands Marine Park, which is a protected area for several bird species, including pelicans, terns, and silver gulls.
Penguin Island is a breeding site for Australian pelicans, and visitors can watch these majestic birds glide through the air or nest along the island’s rocky shores. The island is also a stopover for migratory birds, making it a prime location for birdwatchers during the migration season. Several walking trails on the island provide excellent vantage points for spotting birds and taking in the island’s beautiful scenery.
What to Expect:
- Close-up encounters with pelicans, gulls, and other seabirds
- Birdwatching opportunities along the island’s trails
- Stunning coastal views and nesting sites
Tip: Bring binoculars and a camera with a zoom lens to capture the birds in their natural habitat, and visit during the breeding season (August to April) for the best birdwatching experience.
5. Dolphin and Sea Lion Cruises
Best for: Wildlife viewing from a boat
For those who prefer to stay dry while enjoying Rockingham’s wildlife, a dolphin and sea lion cruise is the perfect way to experience the marine life of Shoalwater Islands Marine Park. These cruises allow visitors to observe dolphins, sea lions, and a variety of seabirds from the comfort of a boat, with expert guides providing insight into the behavior and ecology of these animals.
Dolphin and sea lion cruises often include stops near Seal Island, where you can watch sea lions basking on the shore, and around Penguin Island, where dolphins are frequently seen swimming and playing. The cruises are family-friendly and offer a relaxing way to see Rockingham’s marine life up close.
Image © Tourism Western Australia
How to Book:
- Cruises are available through local operators, such as Rockingham Wild Encounters, with departures from Shoalwater Bay. Tours typically last around 90 minutes to 2 hours.
What to Expect:
- Guided boat tour with opportunities to see dolphins and sea lions
- Spectacular views of Shoalwater Islands Marine Park
- Commentary from knowledgeable guides about the local wildlife
Tip: Bring a camera with a good zoom lens to capture dolphins and sea lions as they interact with the boat.
6. Snorkeling and Diving
Best for: Exploring Rockingham’s underwater wildlife
Rockingham’s Shoalwater Islands Marine Park offers some of the best snorkeling and scuba diving experiences in Western Australia. The marine park is home to vibrant coral reefs, seagrass meadows, and an abundance of marine life, making it a paradise for underwater explorers.
Snorkelers can explore the shallow waters around Penguin Island and Seal Island, where you’ll encounter fish, rays, octopuses, and sometimes even little penguins. For those looking to dive deeper, the area’s dive sites include the Saxon Ranger Wreck and Point Peron, offering fascinating underwater landscapes and encounters with larger marine species.
What to Expect:
- Snorkeling in calm, clear waters with excellent visibility
- Encounters with marine life like fish, rays, and octopuses
- Opportunities to explore wrecks and reefs for scuba divers
Tip: Bring your own snorkeling gear or rent from local shops. Guided snorkeling and diving tours are available for those looking for a more immersive experience.
7. Penguin Feeding at the Discovery Centre
Best for: Close encounters with little penguins
For visitors who want to see little penguins up close, the Penguin Island Discovery Centre offers daily penguin feeding sessions. The rescued penguins at the centre are unable to survive in the wild, and the feeding sessions give visitors the opportunity to observe these penguins as they are fed by wildlife experts.
The feeding sessions are both educational and fun, providing insight into the penguins’ diet, behavior, and conservation. It’s an excellent experience for families and children, and the centre is committed to raising awareness about penguin conservation efforts.
What to Expect:
- Close-up penguin encounters during feeding sessions
- Educational talks by wildlife experts
- Opportunities to learn about penguin conservation
Tip: Plan your visit around the feeding times (usually mid-morning and early afternoon) for the best experience.
Final Thoughts
From swimming with dolphins to penguin spotting on Penguin Island, Rockingham offers a wide range of wildlife encounters that allow visitors to connect with nature in an unforgettable way. Whether you’re exploring the marine life below the surface or enjoying a boat tour around the islands, Rockingham’s diverse wildlife will leave you with lasting memories.